2022-01-03來源：海文考研
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一、關(guān)聯(lián)詞及短語
1.To begin with.../First of all 首先
2.Besides,...What’s more,...Moreover,....另外
3.Worse still,...what’s worse,...to make matters worse,...更糟糕的是
4.But it's a pity that...但遺憾的是...
5.Finally, ...At last,... In the end,...最后
6.Last but not least 最后也是最重要的是
7.In spite of the fact that...盡管事實(shí)是...
8.On one hand,...on the other hand,...一方面...,另一方面...（表轉(zhuǎn)折）
9.For one thing,...For another...一方面...,另一方面...（表并列）
10.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin.然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面.
11.My suggestions are as follows.我的建議如下.
12.Here are the reasons why...以下是...的原因.
13.In a word.總之
14.In brief/short.簡而言之
15.A case in point is that...一個(gè)典型的例子是...
16.As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述.
17.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的...
18.But the problem is not so simple.然而問題并非如此簡單.
二、用于表達(dá)作者觀點(diǎn)
1.In the face of...some people take the position that.../some people come to believe that...，to which I can't attach/add my consent.面對(duì)...有些人認(rèn)為...我不同意.
2.More insight/inspiration/truth/thought can be deduced from these changes.從這些變化中可以推斷出更多的洞察力/靈感/真理/思想.
3.Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend，I still set my heart on...雖然有很多人隨大流，但我仍然堅(jiān)持...
4.Further, we hold opinion that...此外，我們堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為...
5.In that case，however，I prefer to...rather than...然而，在這種情況下，我寧愿...而不是...
6.I was once cursed/perplexed/seized with this question， but I have forged/made my own way out of it.我曾經(jīng)被這個(gè)問題所困擾，但我已經(jīng)找到了自己的出路。
7.In this respect, we may as well say....從這個(gè)角度上我們可以說...
三、羅列不同人的觀點(diǎn)
1.In the face of......people retain / take / show / assume different attitudes / positions / standpoints.面對(duì)...人們持不同的態(tài)度.
2.People from different backgrounds，however，put different interpretations on the same thing.然而，不同背景的人對(duì)同一件事有不同的解釋.
3.But different people hold completely different views as to its nature.但不同的人持有完全不同的看法。
4.In the face of...many people have come up with...面對(duì)...許多人想出了...
四、用于羅列原因/影響
1.To get a sense of how...we must turn first to causes for it/to what benefit(harm/problems/difference) it has brought to our society.要了解如何...我們必須首先考慮它的原因/它給我們的社會(huì)帶來了...好處/傷害/問題/差異.
2.This is a(n) favorable/unfavorable/unhealthy/essential/marked/grateful change/tendency/situation，but factors/causes/reasons for it are not hard to find / but its appearance/existence derives from a variety of factors).這是一種...（通常是不好）情況，但其原因不難找到.
3.If we take a further/colder/closer look at this problem/matter，however，more secrets/grounds/chances/ways will be found out for....然而，如果我們進(jìn)一步分析這個(gè)問題，就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)....的更多的秘密/理由/機(jī)會(huì)/方法.
五、用于提建議/措施
1.To prevent this phenomenon/trend from worsening/running wide/To guide the matter/situation to the best advantage，it is necessary/important to...為了防止這種現(xiàn)象/趨勢(shì)惡化/蔓延/將事情/情況引導(dǎo)到*佳狀態(tài)，有必要/重要的是...
2.But many people feel puzzled about/perplexed at/overwhelmed with...(the changes/situation)，so this essay is intended to...但是許多人對(duì)...感到困惑...（變化/情況），因此本文旨在...
3.To be frank， I have turned the question over and over in my mind，but found no reason to sidestep it;so here are my ways to.../my reasons for...坦率地說，我在腦海里反復(fù)思考這個(gè)問題，但沒有理由回避它；以下是我的方法/我的理由...
4.This is what we are unwilling to see，so some way must be found out to...這是我們不愿意看到的，所以一定要想辦法...
5.Similarly, we should pay attention to...同樣，我們要注意...
6.Fortunately，however，more and more people come/begin to realize that...
然而，幸運(yùn)的是，越來越多的人開始意識(shí)到...
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