英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)難倒了不少的同學(xué)，因?yàn)閷?duì)于大多數(shù)考生來(lái)說(shuō)從小到大，就沒(méi)怎么開口說(shuō)過(guò)英語(yǔ)。想要毫不準(zhǔn)備，就在考場(chǎng)上對(duì)答如流，比彗星撞地球的可能性還低。英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的準(zhǔn)備其實(shí)也沒(méi)有大家想象的那么難，事物有規(guī)律，口語(yǔ)有套路，一起來(lái)學(xué)吧！

 

一、英語(yǔ)口試的形式有哪些？

總的來(lái)說(shuō)，復(fù)試口試有這樣幾種形式：

1.自我介紹。

2.讀某篇英文文章，然后進(jìn)行翻譯或回答相關(guān)問(wèn)題。

3.抽到某個(gè)話題進(jìn)行演講、闡述。

4.兩三人就同一個(gè)話題進(jìn)行討論、辯論(較少出現(xiàn))。

5.自由問(wèn)答(可能是專業(yè)或與專業(yè)相關(guān)的時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題，也可能只是了解個(gè)人情況)。

要想知道你的報(bào)考院校具體采取何種形式，可以查看官網(wǎng)的復(fù)試公告或者詢問(wèn)上一屆的學(xué)姐學(xué)長(zhǎng)。不過(guò)對(duì)于多數(shù)院校專業(yè)來(lái)說(shuō)，只有1、5兩項(xiàng)，所以壓力不用太大哦~

 

二、英語(yǔ)口試要準(zhǔn)備的內(nèi)容

英語(yǔ)口試主要要準(zhǔn)備的內(nèi)容有以下三種：

1.自我介紹

2.常見的英語(yǔ)提問(wèn)及回答

3.專業(yè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)

英語(yǔ)口試聽起來(lái)很難，但拆解復(fù)習(xí)任務(wù)后，就三大模塊的復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容，只要你準(zhǔn)備好復(fù)習(xí)資料，投入訓(xùn)練，敢于開口，英語(yǔ)口試沒(méi)有你想的難。

當(dāng)然，文文也給大家準(zhǔn)備了一些復(fù)習(xí)資料，希望能對(duì)你們有所幫助。

 

三、自我介紹模板

自我介紹可以分成3部分：現(xiàn)在，過(guò)去和將來(lái)的你。

第一部分寫現(xiàn)在的你內(nèi)容可以涵蓋你的名字，學(xué)校，專業(yè)，興趣愛好等。也可以加入家鄉(xiāng)或者介紹家人都可以。

My name is ____, ____ years old, come from _____ city in______  province. In July this year, I will graduate from ___ Major of___Department in____university.

這里要提醒大家的是：學(xué)校的名字必須準(zhǔn)確，不能隨意翻譯。

第二部分寫過(guò)去的你。內(nèi)容可以包含大學(xué)期間的生活，課程，參加的活動(dòng)；也可以加入4年的生活軌跡。

During my college years，I was once the chairman of the Student Union, and I have organized many activities among our department, which obtained great praise from the teachers and classmates. That unforgettable experience has made me develop active and responsible characters.

這里我們可以采取一邊描述，一邊評(píng)價(jià)的形式來(lái)介紹。

第三部分寫未來(lái)的你。在這部分你可以談?wù)勎磥?lái)的研究生期間的規(guī)劃，未來(lái)工作計(jì)劃等。

If luckily I got the chance to learn English linguistics in Jilin University, I will concentrate on the study and research in this field.First,I will be hard to learn the theoretical knowledge, constructing a solid base for my future work; Second,I would like to do some practical work with the help of the supervisor and classmates.And through this, I can get something that cannot be acquired from the textbooks. I believe after 3 years of learning, my dream will finally come true.

大家可以根據(jù)自身情況對(duì)上述模板進(jìn)行調(diào)整，然后還要背熟！

 

四、常見的13個(gè)英語(yǔ)提問(wèn)及回答

由于篇幅有限，文文在這里就只給大家展示13個(gè)常見的英語(yǔ)提問(wèn)，要想知道更多的問(wèn)題，記得來(lái)戳戳文文哦！

1.How do you like your university life?（你的大學(xué)生活是什么樣的？）

回答方向：可從課程、學(xué)習(xí)成就、課外實(shí)踐等方面進(jìn)行回答。

Generally speaking, my college life was busy and colorful. In my spare time, I took an active part in all kinds of voluntary and practice work. In the meantime, I enriched my experience and met new friends sharing similar interests. In addition, I’ve spent quite some time in reading. The works of the great minds are really extraordinary and instructive . Through reading I’ve stepped into the unknown but wonderful fields that I’d never thought worthy of my time.

 

2.Why do you choose this major? （你為什么要選擇這個(gè)專業(yè)呢？）

回答方向：可從自己的興趣愛好、擅長(zhǎng)度、未來(lái)發(fā)展方向等方面進(jìn)行回答。

I choose this major because of my interest and career prospect. I enjoy learning about the past. I always try to apply my history knowledge in many things I do. This knowledge allowed me to study much different experience. My mother is a teacher teaching History. When I was a little child, she began to tell me many historical stories. Since then, I have developed more interest in history and I made up my mind to deal with history in the future.

 

 

3.What do you and your family like to do together?（你和你的家人喜歡一起做什么？）

回答方向：可進(jìn)行舉例說(shuō)明，比如看電視、購(gòu)物、逛公園、運(yùn)動(dòng)等。

On weekdays, I like watching TV programs with my family together. When I see something interesting or strange, I would talk with them. Sometimes we have different ideas about the things, but I think it is a way for us to communicate with each other. On weekends, I like to go to the mall for doing some shopping or go to the park for doing exercise with my family. My father always tells me we should keep healthy with doing sports, so we would go to the park every week. We have a good time when we stay together.

 

4.What do you like to do in your spare time?（你在業(yè)余時(shí)間喜歡做什么）

回答方向：可進(jìn)行舉例說(shuō)明，比如閱讀、運(yùn)動(dòng)、聚會(huì)等。

In my spare time, I like reading various books, as I think that books can not only increase my knowledge, broaden my horizon, but also shape my character. Sometimes I enjoy doing a lot of sports to keep fit, such as playing badminton, jogging and so on.

 

5.What’s your shortcoming? （你的缺點(diǎn)是什么）

回答方向：先提出自己的缺點(diǎn)，再舉例說(shuō)明，最后表明自己正在克服這個(gè)缺點(diǎn)。（選擇不太影響自己學(xué)習(xí)的缺點(diǎn)）

As a matter of fact, everyone possesses some weaknesses. Well, I think my weakness is that I am easy to forget trivial things, especially when I am busy with study or job.

A case in point is that my friends and I usually make appointments to get together on a certain day. But when it comes, I often forget it completely and am concentrating on other things. Then they will call me, "hey, where are you? Are you coming soon?" Every time it is always a big surprise to me and I will be punished through a variety of ways by them.

To get out of this habit, I have attempted to write down a reminder on my notebook whenever I have arrangements, take the notebook all the time and check it often.

 

6.Can you tell me something about your university?（你能給我介紹一下你的大學(xué)嗎？）

回答方向：可從校園環(huán)境、學(xué)風(fēng)情況、師資力量等方面進(jìn)行夸獎(jiǎng)（一定要夸獎(jiǎng)?。?/p>

I studied in XX University. When I arrived here I fell in love with it at first sight. The campus is extremely beautiful with the taste of knowledge, which makes me feel surrounded by many books. There are many species of trees covering in our campus and under them you can often see students studying. Although it is not well-known, I still appreciate it, because it offers me a chance to develop my abilities. In a word, I learned a lot in my college life.

 

7.Why did you choose our university?（你為什么選擇我們學(xué)校？）  

回答方向：可從校園環(huán)境、學(xué)風(fēng)情況、師資力量等方面進(jìn)行夸獎(jiǎng)（一定要夸獎(jiǎng)?。?/p>

I should say I love this university very much. When I came here for the first time I was deeply impressed by the beautiful scenery, the academic atmosphere and the faculty. In addition, your university enjoys a good reputation in this field. I think as one of the most famous 專業(yè) in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further improvements.

 

8.What hobbies do you have?（你有什么愛好？）

回答方向：可以先總述自己的愛好有哪些，再分別闡述或者挑一個(gè)愛好進(jìn)行闡述。

The hobbies I have are listening to music, watching films and playing table tennis. And those are what I usually do during my spare time. I like listening music most. I enjoy all kinds of music, like rock and roll, punk or classic. Among them, my favorite piece of music is The Rose which is sung by West Life. The reasons why I love that song are based on the following aspects.

First, it can refresh my mind. I always have a greater efficiency after listening to music.

Second, by listening to music, I can learn something about the rhythm, which teaches me how to balance complicated situation. Third, music is a world language without any translation; by listening to the music, we can share our emotions with different people around the world.

That is my most favorite hobby and that is why I love music so much!

 

9.Tell us something about your major in the university.（請(qǐng)介紹一下你的大學(xué)專業(yè)。）

回答方向：先說(shuō)明自己的專業(yè)是什么，再?gòu)恼n程、實(shí)踐層面對(duì)這個(gè)專業(yè)進(jìn)行詳細(xì)描述，或者闡述自己對(duì)該專業(yè)的興趣，及該專業(yè)對(duì)自己生活的影響。

I major in psychology in Peking University. Before I went to college, I spent a lot of time to figure out which major I should choose. After considering many factors, I choose psychology as my major. Now I have study this major for four years. I enjoy learning it a lot. I feel so lucky that I made the right choice. I often apply my major to daily life. For example, when I feel nervous, I can trace the source and finally get me calm down. I never regret I choose psychology as my major. I love psychology.

 

10.Can you introduce your family to us?（你能向我們介紹一下你的家庭嗎？）

回答方向：先總述家庭成員的構(gòu)成，再分別描述每個(gè)成員的特征，最后可以描述自己的家庭氛圍或者家庭對(duì)自己學(xué)業(yè)的支持。

There are four members in my family: my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and me. My father is a technician at the TV station. He often goes out on business, most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing mountains at weekend is our common interests. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of the tiredness. It can strength our relationship, too. During my preparing for coming here, my parents’ love and support have always been my power. And I hope in the future I will be able to repay them.

 

11.What impressed you the most at college?（你在大學(xué)里印象最深的是什么？）

回答方向：可從校園環(huán)境、師資力量、課程安排、人際交往、活動(dòng)賽事等方面進(jìn)行選擇，描述其中某一方面即可。

I believe the library of my university has impressed me the most. If I want to look for a certain professional book, the library seldom lets me down. The searching system is well developed and finding the book is just a click away. Moreover, the books stored in the library are diverse, covering almost all the subjects. Every time I go to the library, it feels like I’m going on a wonderful journey because I’m convinced that I’ll find some brilliant books there.

 

 

12.Why do you want to further your study instead of applying for a job?（為什么你想繼續(xù)深造而不是找工作呢？）

回答方向：可從自身發(fā)展的不足，未來(lái)發(fā)展要求進(jìn)行深造以及深造能帶給自己的提升等方面進(jìn)行回答。

Ok, thanks a lot for such a good question. There are several reasons accounting for my choice.

Firstly, I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the famous universities in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further enrichment. Secondly, I am longing for doing research in clone engineering throughout my life, which is a strong trait of this university. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision. Thirdly, I think it is urgent for me to study further so as to realize my self-value. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in such a competitive world.

 

13.Tell us yours plans in the postgraduate study.（請(qǐng)闡述一下你的研究生學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。）

回答方向：可從理論知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)、專業(yè)技能鍛煉等方面進(jìn)行回答。

I’ve already made a plan for my postgraduate study. If luckily, I got the admission to the university, I would make good use of the three years. You know, three years is very short for an aspirant pursuer for knowledge, so it’s necessary to make a good plan both for my academic research and future career. First, I will try my best to grasp the theoretical knowledge and set the solid foundation for my further study. Second, if time permits, I will do some part-time job relevant to my major and in this way, I can put the theory into practice. Third, I will apply for a doctor degree and if impossible I will find a job related to my major and become an expert in this field.

 

注：以上模板僅供參考，務(wù)必根據(jù)實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行優(yōu)化哦

 

五、其他口語(yǔ)練習(xí)資源

收集好資料，就該進(jìn)行鍛煉啦。首先要將準(zhǔn)備好的資料都背熟背流暢，每天都翻出來(lái)背背，“磨磨牙”。其次你還可以借助以下的途徑，獲得新的口語(yǔ)資料，鍛煉英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)技巧。

 

1. 四六級(jí)聽力材料

使用四六級(jí)聽力音頻及原文文本，可以提升聽力和口語(yǔ)水平。通過(guò)讀原文，聽音頻，看原文跟讀音頻和不看原文復(fù)述音頻四個(gè)步驟，能夠提升英語(yǔ)的聽力和口語(yǔ)水平。而且有的院校會(huì)有英語(yǔ)聽力考試，練好四六級(jí)聽力，也能應(yīng)對(duì)復(fù)試聽力。

 

2.TED Talk

TED英語(yǔ)演講視頻這個(gè)資源已經(jīng)推薦很多次啦，這個(gè)平臺(tái)上很多演講者的內(nèi)容故事性強(qiáng)，風(fēng)格還很幽默，比四六級(jí)考試容易聽下去。關(guān)鍵上面很多是外國(guó)人在演講，可以提供純正的母語(yǔ)發(fā)音，改善大多數(shù)同學(xué)的發(fā)音不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)問(wèn)題。

 

3.英語(yǔ)讀物

閱讀是信息輸入的過(guò)程，聽力則是信息輸出的過(guò)程，很多同學(xué)之所以說(shuō)不出來(lái)是因?yàn)槟X子里儲(chǔ)存的知識(shí)量不夠多，因此可選擇一些適合于自己水平的英文讀物，對(duì)于有礙理解的生字可記下來(lái)，查明意思。與此同時(shí)，大量的閱讀是提高語(yǔ)感和英文整體能力的有效手段，建議可去找尋適合自己水平的英文讀物大聲朗讀，并用錄音機(jī)錄下自己的聲音，放出自己的朗讀聲，也可以用對(duì)話性質(zhì)的音像設(shè)備練習(xí)，如與錄音帶或錄相帶作口語(yǔ)對(duì)話練習(xí)。

 

4.英文廣播

大量地聽，每天不間斷地聽，尋找一切機(jī)會(huì)聽，利用碎片化時(shí)間如等車、上班路上、作家務(wù)時(shí)，均可聽英文。要讓自己最大限度地接觸英文，最好找有文字配合的廣播，以便聽不懂時(shí)作為參考。需要注意的是：聽時(shí)要仔細(xì)，要聽清重要詞、句的內(nèi)容，使自己最大限度地理解原文含義。

 

5.參加英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)班

對(duì)于想要系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的同學(xué)，可以考慮報(bào)海文的海文考研將提供考研復(fù)試英語(yǔ)全題型解析與深度指導(dǎo)：口語(yǔ)+考研復(fù)試英語(yǔ)全題型解析與深度指導(dǎo)：聽力；

培訓(xùn)老師教授大家口語(yǔ)發(fā)音技巧，并進(jìn)行專門的話題訓(xùn)練，而且可以進(jìn)行短時(shí)間突擊！現(xiàn)在復(fù)試缺什么？缺的就是時(shí)間啊！

 

你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)有什么問(wèn)題呢？歡迎在評(píng)論區(qū)分享，文文和你一切解決啊~

 

 

 

(內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，由海文考研收集整理，侵權(quán)必刪！)

 

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