2021-04-16來源：海文考研
2022考研英語二小作文怎么才能得高分？在2022考研英語(二)試卷結構中，小作文占了10分，考研英語二小作文相比大作文來說，通過套用模板的方法很容易拿到及格分。2022考研英語二小作文題型為字數(shù)80-100字的應用性短文，私人和公務信函備忘錄報告體裁。
對于考MBA/MPA/MEM等在職考生，尤其是提前面試通過的，對自己要求僅過線的同學，或是MPAcc目標院校200分一下，小作文的準備就背背單詞、背背萬能句、背背模板、有精力再看看范文，就可以，為啥這么說呢?
首先，作文提高的空間不大，高分一般都是有一定英語文化底蘊的同學，現(xiàn)在才開始準備的話，短期效果不大，所以，大家還是把重心放在閱讀上。
另外，現(xiàn)在閱卷組老師都在查殺模板，所以單靠背誦模板的話，文章不僅千篇一律，而且套用生硬的話看起來很別扭，不過也可以將就，能拿到4-5分。
再加上單詞書寫不出錯，文章結構清晰完整，會給你個5-6分及格分。
如果，你要是有點亮點詞組、長難句，整體用詞又高端不low，那就會錦上添花，拿到7-8分。在英語二大綱里，小作文大綱要求的有10種類型：
1.道歉信、2.求職信、3.推薦信、4.請求信、5.辭職信、6.建議信、7.投訴信、8.感謝信、9.邀請信、10.詢問信;
從歷年真題來看，英語二小作文類型上更側重考：道歉信、建議信、推薦信、投訴信。
接下來，海文考研老師整理了8大類型小作文模板匯總如下，大家可以熟練背誦應用，可節(jié)省復習時間，快速拿基礎分。
01、請求信Dear___________,I am writing to formally request to___________(請求的內(nèi)容)The reason for_____is that______(給出原因).I_____, so I_____(給出細節(jié))I would also like to request______(提出進一步的要求). I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at _______(電話號碼).I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerelyLi Ming02、詢問信
Dear ______,I am ____________ (自我介紹). I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.(要詢問的內(nèi)容)
First of all, what are _________?(*一個問題) Secondly, when will__________?(第二個問題) Thirdly, is __________?(第三個問題)
I would also like to inquire ________(將最重要的問題單獨成段). Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets. Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerelyLi Min
03、投訴信經(jīng)典句式：1) complain the poor quality of the dictionary, and2) give reasons for your complaints.
Dear Mr. Wang,
As a regular customer, I am writing this letter to complain about the quality of dictionary bought from the bookone.com.
I ordered an Oxford Dictionary of Contemporary English a week ago. Apart from the delayed delivery, many pages in the dictionary are missing and some of the pages are reversed, which are totally unacceptable to me.
I would like to get a refund or at least change it for a new one. And I trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and make an effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
04、求職信Dear Sir or Madam,I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in______(報紙名稱)of______(廣告發(fā)布時間).Not >工作名稱). In the >*一個原因). On the other hand, _______(另一個原因).Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(電話號碼)Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerelyLi Ming
05、感謝信經(jīng)典句式：1) I am writing to extend/convey my heart-felt thanks/sincere appreciation/gratitude to you for…2) I find an ordinary “thank you” entirely inadequate to tell you how much…3) I must thank you again for…4) If you need any help to …please let me know.
【范文】Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith,
I am now back to China safe and sound. In this letter I would like to convey my heartfelt thanks to you and your lovely children for your kindness and hospitality to host me when I was in New York. Your generous help and tender care made me feel warly welcomed and transformed my first American trip into a beautiful memory.
I do hope that your whole family pay a visit to China in future, so that I could have the opportunity to repay your friendship. I assure you that you would enjoy visiting here as I did at your home.
I feel obliged to thank you once more.
Sincerely yours
Li Ming
06、道歉信寫作模式：表示歉意—>說明具體原因、提出補救辦法—>再次致歉、希望得到理解經(jīng)典句式：1. I would like to give you my apology for...2. I must apologize to you for„3. I express my regret at being unable to do...4. Please accept my sincere apology for...5. I hope that the settlement of the matter will meet your wishes.6. I sincerely hope you can understand that I offended you unintentionally.7. We assure you that such a matter will never happen again.8. I do hope you will understand me and excuse me for my carelessness.
【范文】Dear ___________,
I am very sorry to inform you that I did not manage to complete the book report you assigned last week, due to a sudden illness falling upon me a few days ago. For the past few days I have been in hospital with a continuous fever, which has thus prevented me from any academic activity. I hereby submit the doctor’s note.
I would be very much obliged if you could grant me another week for the task, as my health is turning better.
Hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.
Yours faithfully,
Li Ming
07、邀請信
Dear________,
There will a ____(內(nèi)容) at/in_____ (地點) >時間). We would be honored to have you there with us.
The occasion will start at ___________(具體時間). This will be followed by a _______(進一步的安排). At around______(時間)，_______________(另一個安排)
I really hope you can make it. RSVP before ___________(通知你的最后期限)
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
08、建議信Dear ______,You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______, and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.
In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: ____(建議的內(nèi)容)
I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)Yours sincerelyLi Ming除了背模板也一定要注意卷面。最新考研英語大綱在“評分原則及方法”部分明確提出：“如書寫較差，以致影響讀者理解，將分數(shù)降低一個檔次。”同時，大綱將考研寫作分為六大檔次：第五檔(滿分/優(yōu)秀)、第四檔(高分/良好)、第三檔(及格)、第二檔(不及格)、*一檔(低分)以及零檔(0分)。小作文兩分一檔、大作文四分一檔。如果書寫較差，小作文直接扣兩分，大作文直接扣四分，寫作扣分六分以上;反之，如果書寫較好，小作文直接提兩分，大作文直接提四分，寫作漲分六分以上。眾多考研閱卷教師反映：如果書寫好一點，漲分在六分以上輕而易舉。
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